FAQ === What inputs does the pipeline expect? ------------------------------------- The pipeline expects tempo2-compatible ``.par`` and ``.tim`` files organized under a data root directory. Many users point ``home_dir`` at a repository containing pulsar subdirectories with timing files and metadata. [Edwards2006]_ Why are my residuals structured versus frequency? ------------------------------------------------- Frequency-dependent residuals often indicate DM variations or scattering changes in the interstellar medium. These effects are chromatic and can be diagnosed by plotting residuals versus observing frequency. [Keith2013]_ [Cordes2016]_ [You2007]_ What does a high reduced chi-square mean? ---------------------------------------- A reduced :math:`\\chi^2` significantly above 1 can indicate underestimated TOA uncertainties, unmodeled noise processes, or missing timing parameters. The pipeline surfaces this to guide further modeling or data inspection. [Edwards2006]_ [Hobbs2006]_ Does the pipeline model red noise directly? ------------------------------------------- No. The pipeline focuses on diagnostic reporting and QC. If you need explicit red-noise modeling, use dedicated PTA analysis tools and treat the pipeline's plots as an exploratory step. [Coles2011]_ [Lentati2014]_ How should I interpret backend-dependent offsets? ------------------------------------------------- Backend offsets are commonly modeled as ``JUMP`` parameters. If you see discontinuities between backend groups, check that backend metadata and jump flags are consistent. [Hobbs2006]_ Where can I learn more about pulsar timing? ------------------------------------------- Introductory references include the Handbook of Pulsar Astronomy and Living Reviews articles on timing and relativistic tests. [Lorimer2005]_ [Stairs2003]_ [Taylor1992]_